Wolfgang von kempelen biography of martinez
Wolfgang von kempelen biography of martinez
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Wolfgang von Kempelen
Hungarian author and inventor (–)
The native form of this personal name is Kempelen Farkas. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals.
Johann Wolfgang Ritter von Kempelen de Pázmánd (Hungarian: Kempelen Farkas; 23 January – 26 March ) was a Hungarian author and inventor, known for his chess-playing "automaton" hoax The Turk and for his speaking machine.
Personal life
Von Kempelen was born in Pressburg, today's Bratislava (Slovakia), part of the Kingdom of Hungary within the Habsburg Empire, the last child of Engelbert Kempelen (–), and Anna Theresa Spindler.
Contrary to some reports, he did not hold the title of "Ritter" or "Baron." This misconception may stem from historical confusion with one of his older brothers, Johannes Nepomuk Joseph, who attained the rank of general within the Habsburg Empire, and who was granted the title Kempelen von Pázmánd after purchasing a former Jesuit estate in Pázmánd, a village sout